Tool Reviews

Ionization is the formation of charged ions from neutral atoms or molecules under the influence of a chemical reaction. There are two types of ions (aeroions): positive (cations) or negative (anions).

Both types are necessary for the life of any organism. In nature, the process of ionization occurs constantly: through precipitation, changes in climatic conditions.

Scientists have proven that anions give the best effect – they are rich in the atmosphere of spruce forests, sea coasts, mountains. Residents of megacities daily feel the negative impact of the urban environment.

Exhaust gases, factory emissions, dust, harmful chemical compounds form heavy ions in the atmosphere, which adversely affect health.

To improve the urban environment, scientists have developed special devices: ionizers, humidifiers, air purifiers.

The principle of operation of the air ionizer

An ionizer is a device for purifying air masses by obtaining ions with a positive and negative charge, produced in a strict proportion. Some models produce ozone, which is beneficial to humans in small amounts.

Polluted air, getting inside, passes through an electric field and a negatively charged filter, after which anions are formed in it.

Some purification systems contain ultraviolet lamps for additional air disinfection or a built-in humidifier to control the level of humidity in the room.

Functions of ionizing devices:

• clean the atmosphere of the house, office, enterprise from dust, harmful impurities, tobacco smoke;
• neutralize bacteria, mold, viruses;
• reduce the level of static electricity;
• have a beneficial effect on human health (ionized air helps to treat certain diseases, improves sleep, mood).

Differences between a humidifier and an ionizer

The main function of humidifiers is to maintain a normal level of humidity in the room.

The device itself is a container for filling with water, which, under the influence of technological processes, evaporates into the open space and “washes” the air in the room.

After such a procedure, air quality and human well-being improve. In normal living conditions, it is very difficult to achieve the required level of humidity in the room – about 40-60%.

This is due to the fact that the state of the environment is affected by heating, working office equipment, the frequency of ventilation and wet cleaning.

Air conditioner with air ionization

In office premises and apartments, air masses contain particles of dust, chemical compounds, bacteria, and unpleasant odors. In addition, the air becomes dry due to heating, running equipment.

Such a microclimate is unsuitable for productive work and good rest. An air conditioner with an ionization function will help to correct the situation.

A working air conditioner-ionizer provides:

• antibacterial action (anions kill bacteria, spores, mold);
• refreshing effect (ions absorb unpleasant odors, tobacco smoke);
• disinfectant action (unwanted chemical compounds are removed that may be around a person after working with aerosols, paints, processing objects with chemical compounds).

Hair dryer and ionization

The process of drying and styling hair with a hot hair dryer and other hair styling devices leads to a deterioration in the condition of the scalp, damage to the hair structure. The skin loses moisture from frequent exposure to hot air. As a result, the body secretes more fat, which worsens the appearance of the hairstyle.

To protect the hair of consumers, the developers of hair dryers have added an air ionization function.

Airflow hair dryer with ionization (Ionic):

• smoothes the scales of the hair, making it supple and smooth;
• neutralizes positive ions, reducing static electricity in the hair;
• preserves moisture, splitting water droplets into micro-particles that are absorbed into the hair.

Why are air ionizers dangerous?

If the device is used incorrectly, it will cause harm to health. The main features of the functioning of cleaning systems, which should be paid attention to:

• During prolonged operation, an electric charge is transferred to all particles in the room, due to which they are attracted to surfaces (furniture, walls, floors, human clothing). These particles settle in the form of dust, especially around the ionizer itself.

• If the ionizer works longer than necessary, then a deterioration in the physical condition of a person is possible, as the concentration of ozone molecules increases.
• When a sick person is present in an ionized room, there is a possibility of transmission of infection to healthy people.
• If the appliance is used in a dry room or if it is turned on too frequently and for a long time, static electricity will increase.

How to choose an ionizer

Before buying an air ionizer, you need to decide on the following points:

• for which room the ionizing device will be used;
• whether there is all the necessary documentation, certificates;
• what main tasks need to be solved for the room: cleaning, moistening or disinfection of air masses.

Important parameters

• Each type of ionizer is designed to produce ions for a specific area size. If you choose the wrong device, the production of ions will be less or more than necessary.

The content of negative ions per 1 cm³ according to the norms, it should be 400-50000.

• The maximum allowable concentration of ozone should be no more than 0.1 mg per cubic meter.
• For ionizing devices used in apartments or offices, the voltage on the emitter should be 20-30 kW.

• 20 centimeters or more – this distance between the emitter and the outlet of the network wire is optimal. Otherwise, the voltage on the emitter will be insufficient for the effective operation of the device.

Secondary Options

• Noise level. Devices with a fan create a certain level of noise, but there is no smell of ozone. Ion wind systems are quieter but produce more ozone.
• Cleaning method. Devices with a HEPA filter are cleaned monthly, and the filter is replaced every six months. Electrostatic filters are washed with running water or wiped with a soft cloth.

If this is a humidifier ionizer, it is necessary to monitor the quality of the water poured into the device.

The best car air ionizers

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They are compact devices that allow you to quickly refresh and improve the air in the car interior. The autoionizer distributes ions throughout the cabin, it becomes clean and fresh.

Characteristics:

• Differ in the compact sizes.
• They are characterized by low power consumption (applies to models with an adapter).
• The models use filters such as electrostatic or HEPA. Some models are equipped with a fan.

Pros:

• easy installation (devices are equipped with special Velcro or anti-slip mats);
• simple control;
• stylish design;
• profitability;
• easy care;
• acceptable price.

Minuses:

• not suitable for use in large areas.

The best bipolar air ionizers

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Bipolar devices include devices that produce ions of both polarities in a specific ratio. This is important, because in nature a person inhales positive and negative air ions.

In domestic conditions, both types of ions should also be present. Bipolar devices are suitable for use in apartments, offices, and enterprises.

Manufacturers offer a choice of simple devices, devices with humidifier functions, “climatic complexes”.

Characteristics:

• Climatic complexes differ in average dimensions, have a decent weight (up to 10 kg).
• Power type – electrical network.
• Carry out the production of positive and negative ions.
• They have electronic control.
• Consume a small amount of electricity.

Pros:

• stylish design;
• multifunctionality;
• modern multi-stage cleaning systems;
• the ability to control from the remote control;
• bonuses in the form of color highlights.

Minuses:

• often high cost.

The best household air ionizers

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Household ionizing devices include different types of cleaning systems. Manufacturers give a 99 percent dust protection guarantee, since these devices effectively kill germs and bacteria.

Models differ in stylish and ergonomic design. Household ionizers are quite powerful, functional, and easy to manage.

Characteristics:

• They have medium dimensions, weight up to 10 kg.
• They are distinguished by the presence of built-in timers, indicators, air quality systems, child protection.
• Power type – electrical network.
• Sufficient power consumption.
• The models use filters: pre-filters, photocatalytic, electrostatic, HEPA filters.

Pros:

• modern multi-stage air purification systems;
• availability of additional functions;
• control from the remote control;
• technological design;
• effective cleaning of the environment.

Minuses:

• some models have a high noise level;
• high price for super-technological devices.

The best air ionizer for babies

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Quite often, children’s rooms use devices that combine the functions of a humidifier and an ionizer. In order for the child to breathe easier, so that the mucous membranes of the nose do not dry out, it is recommended to maintain optimal humidity.

Characteristics:

• Medium devices.
• They have built-in timers and indicators.
• Power type – electrical network.
• Cultivated area up to 100 sq. m.
• Combine the functions of an ionizer and humidifier.

Pros:

• economical consumption of electricity;
• low noise level;
• ease of maintenance and operation;
• the ability to set operating modes (separately humidification or ionization, or together);
• stylish design or decoration in the style of “children’s”.

Minuses:

• high cost for some models.

The best air ionizer for the refrigerator

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Refrigeration ionizer kills harmful bacteria, removes unpleasant odors (for example, strong-smelling foods: onions, fish, garlic, meat).

The devices are powered by batteries with a long service life, they are very easy to operate, withstand low temperatures.

Due to the ease of operation of these devices, they are suitable for use in small spaces.

Characteristics:

• They have compact dimensions, low weight (within 150 g).
• Power type – batteries.
• Work at temperatures from -20⁰ up to +50⁰.

Pros:

• suitable for all types of refrigerators;
• can be used for small enclosed spaces (wardrobe, car interior);
• do not require daily care;
• affordable price.

Minuses:

The best medical air ionizer

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The purpose of this device is to clean and ionize the air of residential and hospital premises, neutralize static electricity, and disinfect the atmosphere. The action of the device kills viruses, allergens, bacteria, eliminates unpleasant odors.

Special electrodes ionize the atmosphere, and air ions, in turn, stimulate physiological processes in the human body.

Characteristics:

• The devices are small in size and light in weight.
• Power type – electrical network.
• Minimum power consumption.
• They produce ozone in concentrations not exceeding 0.25 MPC.

Pros:

• suitable for different types of premises;
• ease of operation;
• portability;
• affordable price.

Minuses:

• small service area.

The best wall mounted air ionizer

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Wall ionizers include devices that can be mounted on the wall and air conditioners with the function of producing ions. The most technologically advanced are air conditioners.

They have a large coverage area, additional functions, the ability to turn off the ionization function and work in normal mode.

According to their dimensions, the devices are suitable for apartment conditions.

Characteristics:

• The devices use multi-stage air purification systems.
• The efficiency of wall ionizers reaches 99%.
• Produce an average noise level within 45 dB.

Pros:

• functionality;
• the possibility of mounting on the wall;
• reliability;
• complete air filtration.

Minuses:

• high price of air conditioners.

The best desktop air ionizer

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Table lamps with ionization create excellent conditions for working at a desk throughout the day. They are more economical than conventional incandescent lamps by about 80%, since they have a longer service life.

The luminous flux is closest to natural light, which reduces eye strain. Conventional desktop ionizers are small in size and operate silently.

Characteristics:

• They have a compact size.
• Power type – electrical network.
• Average power consumption 30 watts.
• Table lamps are characterized by the presence of light level sensors.

Pros:

• stylish design;
• portability;
• acceptable price.

Minuses:

• small area of ​​coverage.

The best industrial air ionizers

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Industrial ionizers are super-powerful devices for servicing large areas.

Such systems are perfect for use in restaurants, cafes, offices, banks, gaming halls, hotels, fitness clubs, laboratories, hospitals, manufacturing plants, and other public places.

They are powerful enough to produce the required amount of ions and filter impressive volumes of air masses. In rooms where industrial cleaning systems are used, comfortable conditions for work and rest are created.

Characteristics:

• They are of impressive size and weight.
• Capable of handling up to 700 sq. m.
• Several types of filters are used: pre-filters, nano-filters, carbon filters.
• Automated control.
• There are dust and gas sensors, ultraviolet lamps.

Pros:

• automatic and manual modes;
• low noise level;
• control from the remote control;
• work in the modes “low”, “medium”, “high”.

Minuses:

The best air ionizer with quartz / ultraviolet lamp

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Cleaning devices with a quartz (UV) lamp not only kill microbes, viruses, clean dust and smoke, but also disinfect air masses.

An ultraviolet lamp built into the device helps to reduce the spread of infectious diseases and has an antimicrobial effect. In the room to be cleaned, the lamp can also be used in the presence of a person.

It is a closed type mechanism that is safe for people.

Characteristics:

• Covers up to 100 sq. m.
• Combine the functions of ionization and disinfection.
• They have electrostatic dust collectors.
• They have medium dimensions and weight up to 5 kg.
• The level of air purification is 80%.

Pros:

• smart design;
• fast cleaning and ionization;
• multi-stage cleaning system.

Minuses:

• average noise level;
• high price.

The best air ionizer with humidification

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Devices that combine the functions of an ionizer and a humidifier are designed to maintain an optimal atmosphere of cleanliness and humidity indoors.

They use hydrofiltration technology, in which polluted air passes through a water-dispersion curtain, which purifies it from harmful impurities, allergens, and small dust particles.

No wonder these systems are called “air washing” or “climatic complex”. Ionization technology enriches the air masses with negative ions.

Characteristics:

• They have medium dimensions.
• Covers areas up to 80 sq. m.
• Carry out antimicrobial treatment with UV LED lamps.

Pros:

• 3 in 1: moisturizing, ionization, disinfection;
• low noise level;
• functionality;
• ease of maintenance;
• smart design.

Minuses:

• high noise level at maximum power;
• high price.

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